WSEAS Transactions on Power Systems


Print ISSN: 1790-5060
E-ISSN: 2224-350X

Volume 13, 2018

Notice: As of 2014 and for the forthcoming years, the publication frequency/periodicity of WSEAS Journals is adapted to the 'continuously updated' model. What this means is that instead of being separated into issues, new papers will be added on a continuous basis, allowing a more regular flow and shorter publication times. The papers will appear in reverse order, therefore the most recent one will be on top.



Automatic Classification of Hybrid Power Quality Disturbances Using Wavelet Norm Entropy and Neural Network

AUTHORS: S. Khokhar, A. A. Mohd Zin, A. S. Mokhtar

Download as PDF

ABSTRACT: The classification of single and multiple power quality (PQ) disturbances is a very important task for the detection and monitoring of various faults and events in electrical power network. This paper presents an automatic classification algorithm for PQ disturbances based on wavelet norm entropy (WNE) features and probabilistic neural network (PNN) as an effective pattern classifier. The discrete wavelet transform (DWT) based multiresolution analysis (MRA) technique is proposed to extract the most important and constructive features of power quality disturbances at various resolution levels. The distinctive norm entropy features of the PQ disturbances are extracted and are employed as inputs to the PNN. Various other architectures of neural networks such as multilayer perceptron (MLP) and radial basis function (RBF) are also employed for comparison. The PNN is found the most suitable classification tool for the classification of the PQ disturbances. The simulation results obtained show that the proposed approach can detect and classify the disturbances effectively and can be applied successfully in real-time electrical power distribution networks

KEYWORDS: Power Quality Disturbances, Wavelet Norm Entropy, multiresolution analysis, Feature Extraction, Artificial Neural Network.

REFERENCES:

[1] M. Bollen, 'What is power quality?,' Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 66, pp. 5-14, 2003.

[2] R. C. Dugan, M. F. McGranaghan, and H. W. Beaty, Electrical power systems quality vol. 2: McGraw-Hill New York, 1996.

[3] D. C. Robertson, O. I. Camps, J. S. Mayer, and W. B. Gish, 'Wavelets and electromagnetic power system transients,' Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 11, pp. 1050- 1058, 1996.

[4] T. Tarasiuk, 'Comparative study of various methods of DFT calculation in the wake of IEC Standard 61000-4-7,' Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 58, pp. 3666-3677, 2009.

[5] Y. H. Gu and M. H. J. Bollen, 'Time-frequency and timescale domain analysis of voltage disturbances,' Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 15, pp. 1279-1284, 2000.

[6] I. Daubechies, 'The wavelet transform, time-frequency localization and signal analysis,' Information Theory, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 36, pp. 961-1005, 1990.

[7] S. Santoso, E. J. Powers, W. M. Grady, and P. Hofmann, 'Power quality assessment via wavelet transform analysis,' Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 11, pp. 924-930, 1996.

[8] O. Poisson, P. Rioual, and M. Meunier, 'Detection and measurement of power quality disturbances using wavelet transform,' Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 15, pp. 1039-1044, 2000.

[9] M. Oleskovicz, D. V. Coury, O. D. Felho, W. F. Usida, A. A. F. M. Carneiro, and L. R. S. Pires, 'Power quality analysis applying a hybrid methodology with wavelet transforms and neural networks,' International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 31, pp. 206-212, 2009.

[10] M. A. S. Masoum, S. Jamali, and N. Ghaffarzadeh, 'Detection and classification of power quality disturbances using discrete wavelet transform and wavelet networks,' Science, Measurement & Technology, IET, vol. 4, pp. 193- 205, 2010.

[11] A. M. Gaouda, M. M. A. Salama, M. R. Sultan, and A. Y. Chikhani, 'Power quality detection and classification using wavelet-multiresolution signal decomposition,' Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 14, pp. 1469-1476, 1999.

[12] D. Borras, M. Castilla, N. Moreno, and J. Montano, 'Wavelet and neural structure: a new tool for diagnostic of power system disturbances,' Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 37, pp. 184-190, 2001.

[13] Z.-L. Gaing, 'Wavelet-based neural network for power disturbance recognition and classification,' Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 19, pp. 1560-1568, 2004.

[14] M. Hajian and A. Akbari Foroud, 'A new hybrid pattern recognition scheme for automatic discrimination of power quality disturbances,' Measurement, vol. 51, pp. 265- 280, 2014.

[15] C.-Y. Lee and S. Yi-Xing, 'Optimal Feature Selection for Power-Quality Disturbances Classification,' Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 26, pp. 2342-2351, 2011.

[16] M. Uyar, S. Yidirim, and M. T. Gencoglu, 'An expert system based on S-transform and neural network for automatic classification of power quality disturbances,' Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 36, pp. 5962-5975, Apr 2009.

[17] A. M. Youssef, T. K. Abdel-Galil, E. F. El-Saadany, and M. M. A. Salama, 'Disturbance classification utilizing dynamic time warping classifier,' Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 19, pp. 272-278, 2004.

[18] T. Abdel-Galil, M. Kamel, A. Youssef, E. El-Saadany, and M. Salama, 'Power quality disturbance classification using the inductive inference approach,' Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 19, pp. 1812-1818, 2004.

[19] X. Xiao, F. Xu, and H. Yang, 'Short duration disturbance classifying based on S-transform maximum similarity,' International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 31, pp. 374-378, 2009.

[20] H. Eristi, A. Ucar, and Y. Demir, 'Wavelet-based feature extraction and selection for classification of power system disturbances using support vector machines,' Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 80, pp. 743-752, Jul 2010.

[21] H. Haibo and J. A. Starzyk, 'A self-organizing learning array system for power quality classification based on wavelet transform,' Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 21, pp. 286-295, 2006.

[22] M. Uyar, S. Yildirim, and M. T. Gencoglu, 'An effective wavelet-based feature extraction method for classification of power quality disturbance signals,' Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 78, pp. 1747-1755, 2008.

[23] J. Upendar, C. P. Gupta, and G. K. Singh, 'Statistical decision-tree based fault classification scheme for protection of power transmission lines,' International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 36, pp. 1-12, 2012.

[24] D. F. Specht, 'Probabilistic neural networks,' Neural networks, vol. 3, pp. 109-118, 1990.

[25] S. Mishra, C. N. Bhende, and K. B. Panigrahi, 'Detection and Classification of Power Quality Disturbances Using S-Transform and Probabilistic Neural Network,' Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 23, pp. 280-287, 2008.

WSEAS Transactions on Power Systems, ISSN / E-ISSN: 1790-5060 / 2224-350X, Volume 13, 2018, Art. #16, pp. 163-173


Copyright © 2018 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0

Bulletin Board

Currently:

The editorial board is accepting papers.


WSEAS Main Site